Arterial blood supply |
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Radial artery |
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This vessels crosses the anatomical snuff box, enters the hand and runs deep to the two heads of dorsal interosseous muscle
It Gives off:
- Radialis indicis
- Princeps pollicis
- Then continues to form the deep palmar arterial arch.
The deep arch anastomoses with the deep branch of ulnar artery
- The arch gives off three metacarpal arteries which anastomose with common digital branches of the superficial arterial arch
- Other branches anastomose with dorsal metacarpal arteries
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Ulnar artery |
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The ulnar artery continues beyond the flexor retinaculum as the superficial arterial arch
This is often an incomplete arch
Braches
- Palmar digital artery to ulnar side of little finger
- Common digital arteries that supply adjacent fingers
Palmar digital vessels anastomose with dorsal digital arteries |
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Dorsal carpal arterial arch |
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- Formed by branches of radial, ulnar and anterior interosseous arteries.
- Gives off dorsal metacarpal arteries which then split to supply adjacent fingers
- Anastomose with palmar metacarpal branches from the deep palmar arch
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